T-Online Delivery Operations
Production-oriented PowerMTA playbook for T-Online, including conservative controls, monitoring signals and change management.
PowerMTAv4.1 frameworkProduction reference
Review before production. Adapt hostnames, IPs, credentials, paths and limits to your licensed PowerMTA release and validate syntax in a staging environment.
Operational objective
Apply cautious connection limits and validate DNS, TLS and recipient quality before changing throughput.
- Preserve stable source IP, HELO and PTR identity
- Use aligned SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Separate provider outcomes in reporting
- Change one control at a time
Conservative starting profile
# Illustrative provider policy for T-Online
<domain t-online.example-provider-group>
max-smtp-out 2
max-msg-per-connection 10
max-msg-rate 120/h
retry-after 20m
bounce-after 4d
</domain>
# Map actual recipient domains using an audited pattern list.
# Verify all directive syntax against your installed PowerMTA version.The values are intentionally illustrative. Start from your verified traffic history, permission model and provider feedback.
Signals to monitor
| Signal | Interpretation | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Queue age rising | Delivery is slower than intake | Inspect recent response codes before changing rates |
| Temporary failures concentrated | Provider-specific throttling or policy issue | Isolate by VMTA, domain and response family |
| Hard bounces increasing | Recipient quality or list hygiene issue | Suppress invalid recipients immediately |
| Complaints increasing | Permission, expectation or segmentation problem | Pause affected stream and investigate |
Change workflow
- Capture a baseline window from accounting logs.
- Group outcomes by provider, VMTA and campaign stream.
- Change only the smallest relevant rate or connection control.
- Observe long enough to distinguish noise from trend.
- Record the change and rollback condition.
Common mistakes
- Using a catch-all domain rule before provider-specific rules.
- Rotating HELO or DKIM identity during a reputation incident.
- Increasing concurrency while queue age is already rising.
- Ignoring complaints because SMTP acceptance remains high.
Validation checklist
- Configuration parses and service restarts cleanly
- Expected VMTA is selected for test messages
- Accounting logs expose provider response codes
- Rollback configuration is available
- Post-change queue age and complaint rates are reviewed